Stéphanie's Icons
EN FR

Mother of God

Mother of God of Tenderness

Eleousa

ΜΡ ΘΥ

Technique
Egg tempera and gold leaf on wood
Dimensions
18 × 24 cm
Status
Completed · private collection

Why this icon

As with my first icon of the Archangel Gabriel, it was my teacher, Martin Mandaliev, who chose this model for me. Although the choice was not initially my own, I greatly enjoyed writing this icon. To me, it evokes all the beauty of the Virgins of the Byzantine tradition, in the tenderness of the gestures, the gentleness of the faces and the solemnity of Mary’s gaze.

About this icon

This icon draws on a Bulgarian model associated with Rila Monastery, an important spiritual centre of Bulgarian Orthodoxy. It belongs to the wider Byzantine tradition of the Virgin of Tenderness, known as Eleousa, meaning “merciful”. Its Bulgarian origin refers to this particular model, while the iconographic type is shared by many Eastern Christian traditions.

The Child presses his cheek against his Mother’s and embraces her neck. Mary inclines her head towards him and supports him with both hands. Their gestures form a close, tender embrace: the Son of God is shown as a child who entrusts himself to his mother’s love. This intimacy expresses the mystery of the Incarnation, God becoming human and drawing close to us.

While Jesus looks up towards his Mother, Mary turns her grave, gentle gaze towards the viewer. Her tenderness extends beyond their embrace and invites us into prayer. Her thoughtful expression can also be understood as an anticipation of the Passion: maternal joy and the sorrow to come are held together.

The deep red mantle, its finely ornamented borders and the golden haloes give this image a solemn radiance. The Greek letters ΜΡ ΘΥ identify Mary as the Mother of God, while ΙϹ ΧϹ names Jesus Christ. These inscriptions place the affectionate scene within the Christian confession of faith: the child held by Mary is truly God made human.

Through the Bulgarian model linked to Rila, this icon invites a quiet contemplation of divine tenderness. It offers the image of a love that welcomes human vulnerability and responds to it with closeness and compassion.